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7/15/2016

Are you prepared to save your cat in the event of a home fire? 

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How will emergency personnel know to find and help your cat if a fire happens while you’re away? According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), each year half-a-million pets are affected by home fires, and pets and wildlife accidentally start upwards of 1,000 fires in the home. In recognition of National Pet Fire Safety Day, here are some tips help keep your cat(s) safe from fire.

PREVENTION
  • Extinguish open flames - Cats are curious and love to investigate around the home. Be sure to put out candles, lanterns, fireplaces, incense, and bbq grills, and never leave cats unattended near open flames.
  • Protect stove nobs - The NFPA says that inadvertently turning on stove burners is a leading cause of accidental fires started by pets. Consider using covers or removing burner nobs when the stove is not in use.
  • Flameless candles - In comparison to a traditional candle, it’s much less likely that a small bulb in a flameless candle will start a fire when tipped over by a rambunctious cat. Give them a try as a safer alternative.
  • Electrical wires - For some cats, the urge to chew electrical cords is irresistible. Tie up loose wires and cords of household electronics and appliances, or use covers to keep cords out of reach (and bite!)
  • Glass on wood decks - A glass bowl can act just like a magnifying glass, and can focus the sun’s rays enough to start a fire on a wood deck. If your cat spends time outside with you, or if you provide food and water for community cats, consider using ceramic or stainless steel dishes instead.

IN CASE OF FIRE
  • Emergency plans - Plan ahead for a quick exit from the home. Practice escape routes WITH YOUR CAT and put together an emergency kit with items she’ll need for a few days. Extra food, dishes, medications, blankets and a carrier can all be gathered ahead of time and placed near exits. Always have the phone number of your vet and an emergency animal hospital on hand.
  • Communicating - Emergency personnel must be alerted to the presence of your cat. If you’re the one to call 911, tell the operator there are cats or other pets in the home that need rescuing, and tell first responders right when they arrive. Let neighbors know you have pets so that they can tell responders too, and consider putting static cling pet alerts in windows around the house. They’ll alert firefighters to the presence of cats in your home if you’re not there. You can get a free static cling alert from the ASPCA here.
  • Make rescue easy - When you’re away, confine cats to areas near entrances so firefighters can quickly and easily locate them, and try to block hidden or hard-to-reach hiding places. Carriers, harnesses, and leashes should be kept near entrances as well.

And always remember, the number one rule of home fire safety is to make sure you’ve got working smoke detectors, and are testing them every month. ​

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7/4/2016

How to help cats beat the heat in summer

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Let’s say it’s summertime and your cat is due for vaccine booster shots, so you make an appointment with your vet. It might be a short drive, but if you stop to run an errand on the way and don’t park in the shade, you could be putting your cat at risk.

Cats who have an increased risk of heat stroke:
  • Kittens
  • Pregnant/nursing mothers
  • Senior cats
  • Obese cats
  • Cats with heart or respiratory issues.
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Cats deal with excessive heat in a manner similar to dogs; they sweat a small amount from their foot pads, and also disperse heat through panting. In most cases this is adequate, but in situations of extreme or fast-rising temperatures, it may not be enough to prevent heat exhaustion or heat stroke.

A heat-stressed cat may begin to pant rapidly, and her paws may become sweaty or clammy. She may move around anxiously, searching for a cooler spot. Prolonged heat stress can lead to heat exhaustion, and eventually heat stroke, which can cause serious organ damage or failure.

Symptoms of heat exhaustion:
  • Rapid breathing and pulse
  • Bright red mouth and tongue
  • Vomiting or drooling
  • Lethargy/weakness
  • Stumbling or staggering

Of course, the best way to avoid heat exhaustion and stroke is to make sure your cat doesn’t experience extreme and prolonged environmental heat. However, if your cat shows any of the above symptoms and is or has been in a hot environment, there are a few things you should do immediately:

Move the cat to a cool environment
  • Offer cool, fresh water and encourage drinking
  • Wet the cat’s fur with room temperature or slightly cool water (cold water or ice can cause shock.) You can also wrap or cover the cat with a wet (but not too cold) towel
  • Contact a veterinarian

If you find your cat in distress but conscious, the above steps may be enough to bring her body temperature back to normal, but you should contact a vet anyway for further instructions. Cats should be closely monitored for symptoms or unusual behavior in the days after a heat-related event, as the effects of over-heating may take some time to become apparent. If you find your cat unconscious in a hot place, the steps above might be helpful in the immediate moments, but she’ll need emergency treatment by a professional as soon as possible.
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Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) in warm weather

The warmer months of the year are popular trapping times for people doing TNR projects and for colony caretakers. If you’re out trapping during hot weather, be mindful of the places where cats in traps might encounter extreme temperatures. If you’re transporting a number of trapped cats to a clinic, be sure the vehicle’s interior stays at a comfortable temperature and do not leave trapped cats in a vehicle unattended.

If you have a number of cats at a holding site waiting for transport, make sure the cats are in a shady place, out of direct sunlight. And be aware that paved surfaces can get very hot, so it’s best to minimize the time a cat spends in a trap on exposed pavement.

A good rule of thumb is if an environment feels uncomfortably warm for a person, it will be uncomfortably warm for a cat. Even sunrooms and garages, spaces in the home we may assume are safe, can become unbearable on hot days if not properly ventilated. And do not underestimate just how quickly the temperature inside of a car can rise when under direct sunlight. An increase of 20 degrees or more can happen in a matter of minutes! 


Sources:
http://www.pethealthnetwork.com/cat-health/cat-diseases-conditions-a-z/can-cats-get-heat-stroke/page/0/1
http://www.petmd.com/cat/emergency/common-emergencies/e_ct_heat_stroke
http://www.cat-world.com.au/heat-stroke-in-cats
https://www.avma.org/public/PetCare/Pages/Estimated-Vehicle-Interior-Air-Temperature-v.-Elapsed-Time.aspx
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  • Home
    • About ACR >
      • Our Team
      • History
      • Board of Directors
      • Email Sign-up
      • Financial Information
    • ACR in the Press
    • ACR Publications
    • Adoptions >
      • Adoption Application
      • Advice for Adopters
    • Frequently Asked Questions
    • Contact Us
    • Partnerships
  • Action Alerts
    • The Feral Fix
    • Spay Neuter Pledge
    • No Declaw Pledge
  • Spay/Neuter
    • Early Age Spay/Neuter
    • Misconceptions About Spay/Neuter
    • State Low Cost Spay/Neuter
  • Community Cats
    • What is a Feral Cat? >
      • Feral vs. Stray Cats
      • Benefits of Feral Cats
    • Trap-Neuter-Return >
      • TNR Step-by-Step
      • TNR/Community Cat Care Resources
      • Introduce TNR to Your Shelter
      • Solutions to Common Complaints
      • TNR Statistics
    • CAT Action Teams: TNR Groups by State
    • Feral Kittens >
      • What to do if you find kittens
      • Orphaned Kittens
      • Fostering Kittens
    • Providing Shelter
    • Health Care
    • Cat Overpopulation
    • Relocation
    • How to Adopt Out Cats
    • Protecting Cats During Winter
    • Protecting Cats During Summer
    • Feral Cats and the Law
    • Cats and Wildlife >
      • Why Eradication Methods Fail
    • Handbook 2023 Ed
  • Cat Health
    • Health Care for Your Cat >
      • Vet Care Financial Assistance
    • Common Cat Health Issues >
      • FeLV and FIV
      • Feline Panleukopenia
      • FIP
      • Rabies
      • Zoonotic Diseases
      • Indoor/Outdoor Cats
    • Cats & Claws
    • Animal Cruelty Against Cats
    • Poisonous Hazards >
      • Poisonous Plants
    • Cats and COVID-19
    • Pet Food Banks
    • Pet Disaster Preparedness
  • Cat Behavior
    • Solutions to Prevent Surrendering your cat >
      • Rehoming
    • Introducing Cats
    • Tips for Entertaining an Indoor Cat
    • Lost Cat
  • African Wildcats
    • AWC Conservation Projects
    • Press Release on African Wildcat Campaign
    • AWC Photo Contest
  • Donate
  • Store